from
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
e-mail
n 1: (computer science) a system of world-wide electronic
communication in which a computer user can compose a
message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the
recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in; "you
cannot send packages by electronic mail" [syn: {electronic
mail}, {e-mail}, {email}] [ant: {snail mail}]
v 1: communicate electronically on the computer; "she e-mailed
me the good news" [syn: {e-mail}, {email}, {netmail}]
from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
E-mail \E-mail\, email \email\, e-mail \e-mail\([=e]"m[^a]l`),
n.
electronic mail; a digitally encoded message sent from one
computer to another through an electronic communications
medium, especially by means of a computer network.
Syn: electronic mail.
[PJC] email
E-mail
from
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
electronic mail
e-mail
<messaging> (e-mail) Messages automatically passed from one
computer user to another, often through computer {networks}
and/or via {modems} over telephone lines.
A message, especially one following the common {RFC 822}
{standard}, begins with several lines of {headers}, followed
by a blank line, and the body of the message. Most e-mail
systems now support the {MIME} {standard} which allows the
message body to contain "{attachments}" of different kinds
rather than just one block of plain {ASCII} text. It is
conventional for the body to end with a {signature}.
Headers give the name and {electronic mail address} of the
sender and recipient(s), the time and date when it was sent
and a subject. There are many other headers which may get
added by different {message handling systems} during delivery.
The message is "composed" by the sender, usually using a
special program - a "{Mail User Agent}" (MUA). It is then
passed to some kind of "{Message Transfer Agent}" (MTA) - a
program which is responsible for either delivering the message
locally or passing it to another MTA, often on another {host}.
MTAs on different hosts on a network often communicate using
{SMTP}. The message is eventually delivered to the
recipient's {mailbox} - normally a file on his computer - from
where he can read it using a mail reading program (which may
or may not be the same {MUA} as used by the sender).
Contrast {snail-mail}, {paper-net}, {voice-net}.
The form "email" is also common, but is less suggestive of the
correct pronunciation and derivation than "e-mail". The word
is used as a noun for the concept ("Isn't e-mail great?", "Are
you on e-mail?"), a collection of (unread) messages ("I spent
all night reading my e-mail"), and as a verb meaning "to send
(something in) an e-mail message" ("I'll e-mail you (my
report)"). The use of "an e-mail" as a count noun for an
e-mail message, and plural "e-mails", is now (2000) also well
established despite the fact that "mail" is definitely a mass
noun.
Oddly enough, the word "emailed" is actually listed in the
Oxford English Dictionary. It means "embossed (with a raised
pattern) or arranged in a net work". A use from 1480 is
given. The word is derived from French "emmailleure",
network. Also, "email" is German for enamel.
The story of the first e-mail message
(http://pretext.com/mar98/features/story2.htm).
(2002-07-14)