decrement

from WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
decrement
    n 1: the amount by which something decreases [syn: {decrease},
         {decrement}] [ant: {increase}, {increment}]
    2: a process of becoming smaller or shorter [syn: {decrease},
       {decrement}] [ant: {growth}, {increase}, {increment}]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Decrement \Dec"re*ment\, n. [L. decrementum, fr. decrescere. See
   {Decrease}.]
   1. The state of becoming gradually less; decrease;
      diminution; waste; loss.
      [1913 Webster]

            Twit me with the decrements of my pendants. --Ford.
      [1913 Webster]

            Rocks, mountains, and the other elevations of the
            earth suffer a continual decrement.   --Woodward.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. The quantity lost by gradual diminution or waste; --
      opposed to {increment}.
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   3. (Crystallog.) A name given by Ha["u]y to the successive
      diminution of the layers of molecules, applied to the
      faces of the primitive form, by which he supposed the
      secondary forms to be produced.
      [1913 Webster]

   4. (Math.) The quantity by which a variable is diminished.
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   {Equal decrement of life}.
      (a) The decrease of life in a group of persons in which
          the assumed law of mortality is such that of a given
          large number of persons, all being now of the same
          age, an equal number shall die each consecutive year.
      (b) The decrease of life in a group of persons in which
          the assumed law of mortality is such that the ratio of
          those dying in a year to those living through the year
          is constant, being independent of the age of the
          persons.
          [1913 Webster]
    
from Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
71 Moby Thesaurus words for "decrement":
      abatement, ablation, abridgment, alleviation, attenuation,
      attrition, consumption, contraction, corrosion, curtailment, cut,
      cutting, dampening, damping, decrease, decrescence, deduction,
      deflation, deliquescence, depletion, depreciation, depression,
      derogation, detraction, diminishment, diminution, dip,
      disparagement, dissipation, dissolution, drain, dying, dying off,
      erosion, evaporation, exhaustion, expenditure, extenuation,
      extraction, fade-out, impairment, impoverishment, languishment,
      leakage, lessening, letup, loss, lowering, miniaturization, minus,
      mitigation, reduction, relaxation, remission, retraction,
      retrenchment, sagging, scaling down, shortening, shrinkage,
      simplicity, subtraction, truncation, using, using up, wastage,
      waste, weakening, wear and tear, wearing, wearing away

    

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