whip-poor-will

from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Whip-poor-will \Whip"-poor-will`\, n. (Zool.)
   An American bird ({Antrostomus vociferus}) allied to the
   nighthawk and goatsucker; -- so called in imitation of the
   peculiar notes which it utters in the evening. [Written also
   {whippowil}.]
   [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Caprimulgus \Caprimulgus\ n.
   the type genus of the {Caprimulgidae}, including the
   {whip-poor-will} ({Caprimulgus vociferus}) and the
   {chuck-will's-widow} ({Caprimulgus carolinensis}).

   Syn: genus {Caprimulgus}.
        [WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Caprimulgidae \Caprimulgidae\ n. [L. capris goat + mulgere to
   milk.]
   a widely distributed natural family of nocturnally active
   birds including the {whip-poor-will} ({Caprimulgus
   vociferus}), the {chuck-will's-widow} ({Caprimulgus
   carolinensis}), and the {common nighthawk} ({Chordeiles
   minor}); -- called popularly the {goatsuckers} or
   {nightjars}. The nighthawks are sometimes active during the
   day.

   Syn: goatsuckers, nightjars, family {Caprimulgidae}.
        [PJC]

              The family . . . is alternately known as the
              nightjars (derived from the "churring" sounds of
              several species -- "jarring" the night air), or
              goatsuckers, a nonsense name that should be
              discontinued as it has its origin in the
              preposterous myth that the birds sucked the milk
              of nanny goats until they were dry. --Terence
                                                  Michael Short
                                                  (Wild Birds of
                                                  the Americas)
    

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