Retinol \Ret"i*nol\, n. [Gr. ??? resin + L. oleum oil.] 1. (Chem.) A hydrocarbon oil {C32H16}, obtained by the distillation of resin, -- used as a solvent, as an antiseptic, and in printer's ink. [1913 Webster +PJC] 2. One of the compounds which function as vitamin A. Called also {vitamin A}, {vitamin A1} and {vitamin A alcohol}. See {vitamin A1}. [PJC]
vitamin A1 \vitamin A1\ n. retinol ({C20H30O}), one of the substances also called {vitamin A}. It is also called more specifically {vitamin A alcohol}. It is a required factor for human nutrition. The USP unit of activity is equal to 0.30 micrograms of retinol. Syn: retinol. [WordNet 1.5 +PJC]