from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
oligomer \o*lig"o*mer\, n. (Chem.)
A molecule composed of a small number of linked monomer
units; a short polymer; -- compounds called oligomers have
less than one hundred monomer units and usually less than
thirty. Oligomers of increasing length are called {dimer},
{trimer}, {tetramer}, {pentamer}, {hexamer}, {heptamer},
{octamer}, {nonamer}, {decamer}, etc. In colloquial
laboratory jargon, they may also be referred to as
{nine-mer}, {ten-mer}, {eleven-mer}, {twelve-mer}, etc.,
especially for oligomers of greater than eight units.
[PJC]
from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
octamer \oc"ta*mer\ ([o^]k"t[u^]*m[~e]r), n. [Octa- + Gr. me`ros
part.] (Chem.)
A molecule composed of eight monomer units bound to each
other, usually in a linear array; as, an octamer formed from
eight nucleotides is called an octanucleotide.
[PJC]
Note: An example of an octapeptide might be represented using
the standard abbreviations for the component amino
acids, e.g.: met-ala-ser-glu-lys-ala-val-gly
An octanucleotide might be represented using the
standard single-letter abbreviations for the component
mononucleotides, e.g.: ATGCATGC.
[PJC]