gustation n 1: the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth; "his cold deprived him of his sense of taste" [syn: {taste}, {gustation}, {sense of taste}, {gustatory modality}]
Gustation \Gus*ta"tion\, n. [L. gustatio: cf. F. gustation.] The act of tasting. [R.] --Sir T. Browne. [1913 Webster] gustative