from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
gum tree \gum" tree`\ n.
Any tree that exudes a gum, such as:
(a) The black gum ({Nyssa multiflora}), one of the largest
trees of the Southern States, bearing a small blue fruit,
the favorite food of the opossum. Most of the large trees
become hollow.
(b) A tree of the genus {Eucalyptus}; a eucalypt. See
{Eucalpytus.}
(c) The sweet gum tree of the United States ({Liquidambar
styraciflua}), a large and beautiful tree with pointedly
lobed leaves and woody burlike fruit. It exudes an
aromatic terebinthine juice.
(d) The sour gum tree.
[1913 Webster]