fiddler crab n 1: burrowing crab of American coastal regions having one claw much enlarged in the male
Fiddler \Fid"dler\, n. [AS. fi[eth]elere.] 1. One who plays on a fiddle or violin. [1913 Webster] 2. (Zool.) A burrowing crab of the genus {Gelasimus}, of many species. The male has one claw very much enlarged, and often holds it in a position similar to that in which a musician holds a fiddle, hence the name; -- called also {fiddler crab}, {calling crab}, {soldier crab}, and {fighting crab}. [1913 Webster] 3. (Zool.) The common European sandpiper ({Tringoides hypoleucus}); -- so called because it continually oscillates its body. [1913 Webster] {Fiddler crab}. (Zool.) See {Fiddler}, n., 2. [1913 Webster]