cytisus scoparius

from WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
Cytisus scoparius
    n 1: deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe;
         widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers [syn: {common
         broom}, {Scotch broom}, {green broom}, {Cytisus scoparius}]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Scotch \Scotch\, a. [Cf. {Scottish}.]
   Of or pertaining to Scotland, its language, or its
   inhabitants; Scottish.
   [1913 Webster]

   {Scotch broom} (Bot.), the {Cytisus scoparius}. See {Broom}.
      

   {Scotch dipper}, or {Scotch duck} (Zool.), the bufflehead; --
      called also {Scotch teal}, and {Scotchman}.

   {Scotch fiddle}, the itch. [Low] --Sir W. Scott.

   {Scotch mist}, a coarse, dense mist, like fine rain.

   {Scotch nightingale} (Zool.), the sedge warbler. [Prov. Eng.]
      

   {Scotch pebble}. See under {pebble}.

   {Scotch pine} (Bot.) See {Riga fir}.

   {Scotch thistle} (Bot.), a species of thistle ({Onopordon
      acanthium}); -- so called from its being the national
      emblem of the Scotch.
      [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Scoparin \Sco"pa*rin\, n. (Chem.)
   A yellow gelatinous or crystalline substance found in broom
   ({Cytisus scoparius}) accompanying sparteine.
   [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Sparteine \Spar"te*ine\, n. (Chem.)
   A narcotic alkaloid extracted from the tops of the common
   broom ({Cytisus scoparius}, formerly {Spartium scoparium}),
   as a colorless oily liquid of aniline-like odor and very
   bitter taste.
   [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Broom \Broom\ (br[=oo]m), n. [OE. brom, brome, AS. br[=o]m; akin
   to LG. bram, D. brem, OHG. br[=a]mo broom, thorn?bush, G.
   brombeere blackberry. Cf. {Bramble}, n.]
   1. (Bot.) A plant having twigs suitable for making brooms to
      sweep with when bound together; esp., the {Cytisus
      scoparius} of Western Europe, which is a low shrub with
      long, straight, green, angular branches, minute leaves,
      and large yellow flowers.
      [1913 Webster]

            No gypsy cowered o'er fires of furze and broom.
                                                  --Wordsworth.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. An implement for sweeping floors, etc., commonly made of
      the panicles or tops of broom corn, bound together or
      attached to a long wooden handle; -- so called because
      originally made of the twigs of the broom.
      [1913 Webster]

   {Butcher's broom}, a plant ({Ruscus aculeatus}) of the Smilax
      family, used by butchers for brooms to sweep their blocks;
      -- called also {knee holly}. See {Cladophyll}.

   {Dyer's broom}, a species of mignonette ({Reseda luteola}),
      used for dyeing yellow; dyer's weed; dyer's rocket.

   {Spanish broom}. See under {Spanish}.
      [1913 Webster]
    

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