algorithm
from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Algorism \Al"go*rism\, Algorithm \Al"go*rithm\, n. [OE.
algorism, algrim, augrim, OF. algorisme, F. algorithme (cf.
Sp. algoritmo, OSp. alguarismo, LL. algorismus), fr. the Ar.
al-Khow[=a]rezm[imac] of Khow[=a]rezm, the modern Khiwa,
surname of Abu Ja'far Mohammed ben Mus[=a], author of a work
on arithmetic early in the 9th century, which was translated
into Latin, such books bearing the name algorismus. The
spelling with th is due to a supposed connection with Gr. ?
number.]
1. The art of calculating by nine figures and zero;
computation with Arabic figures.
[1913 Webster]
2. the Arabic system of numeration.
Syn: decimal system
[WordNet 1.5]
3. The art of calculating with any species of notation; as,
the algorithms of fractions, proportions, surds, etc.
[1913 Webster]
from
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
algorithm
<algorithm, programming> A detailed sequence of actions to
perform to accomplish some task. Named after the Iranian,
Islamic mathematician, astronomer, astrologer and geographer,
{Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi}.
Technically, an algorithm must reach a result after a {finite}
number of steps, thus ruling out {brute force} search methods
for certain problems, though some might claim that brute force
search was also a valid (generic) algorithm. The term is also
used loosely for any sequence of actions (which may or may not
terminate).
Paul E. Black's Dictionary of Algorithms, Data Structures,
and Problems (http://nist.gov/dads/).
(2002-02-05)
from
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
51 Moby Thesaurus words for "algorithm":
Arabic numerals, MO, Roman numerals, algorism, applied mathematics,
approach, attack, binary system, course, decimal system,
duodecimal system, fashion, figures, form, guise,
hexadecimal system, higher mathematics, line, line of action,
lines, manner, manner of working, math, mathematic, mathematics,
means, method, methodology, mode, mode of operation,
mode of procedure, modus operandi, numbers, octal system, order,
practice, procedure, proceeding, process, pure mathematics,
routine, style, system, tack, technique, the drill, the how,
the way of, tone, way, wise
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