from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Other \Oth"er\, pron. & a. [AS. [=o][eth]er; akin to OS.
[=a][eth]ar, [=o][eth]ar, D. & G. ander, OHG. andar, Icel.
annarr, Sw. annan, Dan. anden, Goth. an[thorn]ar, Skr.
antara: cf. L. alter; all orig. comparatives: cf. Skr. anya
other. [root]180. Cf. {Alter}.]
Usage: [Formerly other was used both as singular and plural.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Different from that which, or the one who, has been
specified; not the same; not identical; additional; second
of two.
[1913 Webster]
Each of them made other for to win. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
Whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn
to him the other also. --Matt. v. 39.
[1913 Webster]
2. Not this, but the contrary; opposite; as, the other side
of a river.
[1913 Webster]
3. Alternate; second; -- used esp. in connection with every;
as, every other day, that is, each alternate day, every
second day.
[1913 Webster]
4. Left, as opposed to right. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A distaff in her other hand she had. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Other is a correlative adjective, or adjective pronoun,
often in contrast with {one}, {some}, {that}, {this},
etc.
The one shall be taken, and the other left.
--Matt. xxiv.
41.
And some fell among thorns . . . but other fell
into good ground. --Matt. xiii.
7, 8.
It is also used, by ellipsis, with a noun, expressed or
understood.
To write this, or to design the other. --Dryden.
It is written with the indefinite article as one word,
another; is used with each, indicating a reciprocal
action or relation; and is employed absolutely, or
eliptically for other thing, or other person, in which
case it may have a plural.
The fool and the brutish person perish, and leave
their wealth to others. --Ps. xlix.
10.
If he is trimming, others are true. --Thackeray.
Other is sometimes followed by but, beside, or besides;
but oftener by than.
No other but such a one as he. --Coleridge.
Other lords beside thee have had dominion over
us. --Is. xxvi.
13.
For other foundation can no man lay than that is
laid. --1 Cor. iii.
11.
The whole seven years of . . . ignominy had been
little other than a preparation for this very
hour. --Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]
{Other some}, some others. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
{The other day}, at a certain time past, not distant, but
indefinite; not long ago; recently; rarely, the third day
past.
[1913 Webster]
Bind my hair up: as 't was yesterday?
No, nor t' other day. --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]