from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Survival \Sur*viv"al\, n. [From {Survive}.]
1. A living or continuing longer than, or beyond the
existence of, another person, thing, or event; an
outliving.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Arhaeol. & Ethnol.) Any habit, usage, or belief,
remaining from ancient times, the origin of which is often
unknown, or imperfectly known.
[1913 Webster]
The close bearing of the doctrine of survival on the
study of manners and customs. --Tylor.
[1913 Webster]
{Survival of the fittest}. (Biol.) See {Natural selection},
under {Natural}.
[1913 Webster] Survivance