Saccharomyces n 1: single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates [syn: {Saccharomyces}, {genus Saccharomyces}]
Saccharomyces \Sac`cha*ro*my"ces\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ? sugar + ?, ?, a fungus.] (Biol.) A genus of budding fungi, the various species of which have the power, to a greater or less extent, or splitting up sugar into alcohol and carbonic acid. They are the active agents in producing fermentation of wine, beer, etc. {Saccharomyces cerevisiae} is the yeast of sedimentary beer. Also called {Torula}. [1913 Webster]