Private

private
    adj 1: confined to particular persons or groups or providing
           privacy; "a private place"; "private discussions";
           "private lessons"; "a private club"; "a private
           secretary"; "private property"; "the former President is
           now a private citizen"; "public figures struggle to
           maintain a private life" [ant: {public}]
    2: concerning things deeply private and personal; "private
       correspondence"; "private family matters"
    3: concerning one person exclusively; "we all have individual
       cars"; "each room has a private bath" [syn: {individual(a)},
       {private}]
    4: not expressed; "secret (or private) thoughts" [syn: {secret},
       {private}]
    n 1: an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines;
         "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value"
         [syn: {private}, {buck private}, {common soldier}]
    

Private \Pri"vate\ (?; 48), a. [L. privatus apart from the
   state, peculiar to an individual, private, properly p. p. of
   privare to bereave, deprive, originally, to separate, fr.
   privus single, private, perhaps originally, put forward
   (hence, alone, single) and akin to prae before. See {Prior},
   a., and cf. {Deprive}, {Privy}, a.]
   1. Belonging to, or concerning, an individual person,
      company, or interest; peculiar to one's self; unconnected
      with others; personal; one's own; not public; not general;
      separate; as, a man's private opinion; private property; a
      private purse; private expenses or interests; a private
      secretary.
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   2. Sequestered from company or observation; appropriated to
      an individual; secret; secluded; lonely; solitary; as, a
      private room or apartment; private prayer.
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            Reason . . . then retires
            Into her private cell when nature rests. --Milton.
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   3. Not invested with, or engaged in, public office or
      employment; as, a private citizen; private life. --Shak.
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            A private person may arrest a felon.  --Blackstone.
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   4. Not publicly known; not open; secret; as, a private
      negotiation; a private understanding.
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   5. Having secret or private knowledge; privy. [Obs.]
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   {Private act} or {Private statute}, a statute exclusively for
      the settlement of private and personal interests, of which
      courts do not take judicial notice; -- opposed to a
      {general law}, which operates on the whole community. In
      the United States Congress, similar private acts are
      referred to as {private law} and a general law as a
      {public law}.

   {Private nuisance} or {wrong}. See {Nuisance}.

   {Private soldier}. See {Private}, n., 5.

   {Private way}, a right of private passage over another man's
      ground; also, a road on private land, contrasted with
      {public road}, which is on a public right of way. --Kent.
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Private \Pri"vate\ (pr[imac]"v[asl]t), n.
   1. A secret message; a personal unofficial communication.
      [Obs.] --Shak.
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   2. Personal interest; particular business.[Obs.]
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            Nor must I be unmindful of my private. --B. Jonson.
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   3. Privacy; retirement. [Archaic] "Go off; I discard you; let
      me enjoy my private." --Shak.
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   4. One not invested with a public office. [Archaic]
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            What have kings, that privates have not too? --Shak.
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   5. (Mil.) A common soldier; a soldier below the grade of a
      noncommissioned officer. --Macaulay.
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   6. pl. The private parts; the genitals.
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   {In private}, secretly; not openly or publicly.
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PRIVATE, n.  A military gentleman with a field-marshal's baton in his
knapsack and an impediment in his hope.
    

PRIVATE. Not general, as a private act of the legislature; not in office; 
as, a private person, as well as an officer, may arrest a felon; individual, 
as your private interest; not public, as a private way, a private nuisance. 
    

125 Moby Thesaurus words for "private":
      Tommy, Tommy Atkins, absolute, anonymous, antisocial,
      behind closed doors, buck private, certain, clandestine, closet,
      common soldier, concealed, concrete, confidential, confidentially,
      covert, covertly, deep-seated, defined, definite, detailed,
      determinate, different, discreet, distinct, distinguished,
      enlisted man, esoteric, especial, exceptional, exclusive, express,
      extraordinary, fixed, furtively, genitalia, genitals, grunt,
      hermitical, hidden, hush-hush, hushed, idiosyncratic, immanent,
      implanted, implicit, in camera, in private, in secret,
      inaccessible, inalienable, incognito, individual, indwelling,
      infantryman, infixed, ingrained, inherent, inmost, inner,
      innermost, inside, interior, internal, intimate, intrinsic, inward,
      inwrought, irreducible, isolated, minute, noncommissioned officer,
      not for publication, noteworthy, off the record, on the sly, own,
      particular, peculiar, personal, personally, precise,
      private first class, privately, privileged, privy, reclusive,
      reserved, resident, respective, restricted, restrictive, reticent,
      retired, retiring, secluded, seclusive, secret, secretively,
      secretly, sequestered, several, sex organs, singular, sneakily,
      sneaking, sneakingly, solipsistic, solitary, special, specific,
      sub rosa, subjective, surreptitious, surreptitiously, top secret,
      unalienable, unchallengeable, uncommunicative, undisclosed,
      unofficial, unquestionable, unsociable, unsocial, withdrawn