Polities

Polity \Pol"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Polities}. [L. politia, Gr. ?: cf.
   F. politie. See 1st {Policy}, {Police}.]
   1. The form or constitution of the civil government of a
      nation or state; the framework or organization by which
      the various departments of government are combined into a
      systematic whole. --Blackstone. Hooker.
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   2. Hence: The form or constitution by which any institution
      is organized; the recognized principles which lie at the
      foundation of any human institution.
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            Nor is possible that any form of polity, much less
            polity ecclesiastical, should be good, unless God
            himself be author of it.              --Hooker.
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   3. Policy; art; management. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
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   Syn: Policy.

   Usage: {Polity}, {Policy}. These two words were originally
          the same. Polity is now confined to the structure of a
          government; as, civil or ecclesiastical polity; while
          policy is applied to the scheme of management of
          public affairs with reference to some aim or result;
          as, foreign or domestic policy. Policy has the further
          sense of skillful or cunning management.
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