Wheat sawfly \Wheat sawfly\ (a) A small European sawfly ({Cephus pygmaeus}) whose larva does great injury to wheat by boring in the stalks. (b) Any of several small American sawflies of the genus {Dolerus}, as {Dolerus sericeus} and {Dolerus arvensis}, whose larvae injure the stems or heads of wheat. (c) {Pachynematus extensicornis}, whose larvae feed chiefly on the blades of wheat; -- called also {grass sawfly}. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]