from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Counter \Coun"ter\, n. [OE. countour, OF. contouer, comptouer,
F. comptoir, LL. computatorium, prop., a computing place,
place of accounts, fr. L. computare. See {Count}, v. t.]
A table or board on which money is counted and over which
business is transacted; a long, narrow table or bench, on
which goods are laid for examination by purchasers, or on
which they are weighed or measured.
[1913 Webster]
{Over the counter}
(a) (Stock Exchanges), in an office; -- said of business so
done, as distinguished from that done at an exchange.
[Cant]
(a) without a prescription; needing no prescription; -- said
of medicines that can be legally bought without a
physician's prescription.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]