from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Monera \Mo*ne"ra\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. mo`nos single.] (Zool.)
The lowest division of rhizopods, including those which
resemble the amoebas, but are destitute of a nucleus.
[archaic]
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) One of the five kingdoms of living organisms in
the five-kingdom classification, consisting of microscopic
usually monocellular prokaryotic organisms that mostly
reproduce by asexual fission, sporulation, or budding; it
includes the bacteria and cyanophytes (blue-green algae),
as well as certain primitive pathogenic microbes, such as
the Rickettsias.
[PJC]