Ferula foetida

from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Ferula \Fer"u*la\, n. [L. ferula giant fennel (its stalks were
   used in punishing schoolboys), rod, whip, fr. ferire to
   strike; akin to OHG. berjan, Icel. berja. Cf. {Ferule}.]
   1. A ferule. [Obs.] --Beau. & Fl.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. The imperial scepter in the Byzantine or Eastern Empire.
      [1913 Webster]

   3. [capitalized] A genus of plants of the parsley family
      {Apiaceae} (of the order {Umbelliferae}), including some
      yielding {asafetida}. Members include {Ferula asafoetida}
      ({Ferula foetida}), the giant fennel ({Ferula communis)},
      and {Ferula orientalis}.
      [PJC]
    

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