disk controller n 1: (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive
disk controller <hardware, storage> (Or "hard disk controller", HDC) The circuit which allows the {CPU} to communicate with a {hard disk}, {floppy disk} or other kind of {disk drive}. The most common disk controllers in use are {IDE} and {SCSI} controllers. Most home {personal computers} use IDE controllers. High end PCs, {workstations} and network {file servers} mostly have {SCSI adaptors}. (1998-03-16)