from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
dis- \dis-\ (?; 258)
1. A prefix from the Latin, whence F. d['e]s, or sometimes
d['e]-, dis-. The Latin dis-appears as {di-}before b, d,
g, l, m, n, r, v, becomes dif-before f, and either dis-or
di- before j. It is from the same root as bis twice, and
duo, E. two. See {Two}, and cf. {Bi-}, {Di-}, {Dia-}. Dis-
denotes separation, a parting from, as in distribute,
disconnect; hence it often has the force of a privative
and negative, as in disarm, disoblige, disagree. Also
intensive, as in dissever.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Walker's rule of pronouncing this prefix is, that the s
ought always to be pronounced like z, when the next
syllable is accented and begins with "a flat mute [b,
d, v, g, z], a liquid [l, m, n, r], or a vowel; as,
disable, disease, disorder, disuse, disband, disdain,
disgrace, disvalue, disjoin, dislike, dislodge, dismay,
dismember, dismiss, dismount, disnatured, disrank,
disrelish, disrobe." Dr. Webster's example in
disapproving of Walker's rule and pronouncing dis-as
diz in only one (disease) of the above words, is
followed by recent ortho["e]pists. See {Disable},
{Disgrace}, and the other words, beginning with dis-,
in this Dictionary.
[1913 Webster]
2. A prefix from Gr. di`s- twice. See {Di-}.
[1913 Webster]
from
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
82 Moby Thesaurus words for "Dis":
Agdistis, Aides, Aidoneus, Amor, Aphrodite, Apollo, Apollon, Ares,
Artemis, Ate, Athena, Bacchus, Cerberus, Ceres, Charon, Cora,
Cronus, Cupid, Cybele, Demeter, Despoina, Diana, Dionysus,
Dis pater, Erebus, Eros, Gaea, Gaia, Ge, Great Mother, Hades, Hel,
Helios, Hephaestus, Hera, Here, Hermes, Hestia, Hymen, Hyperion,
Jove, Juno, Jupiter, Jupiter Fidius, Jupiter Fulgur,
Jupiter Optimus Maximus, Jupiter Pluvius, Jupiter Tonans, Kore,
Kronos, Loki, Magna Mater, Mars, Mercury, Minerva, Minos, Mithras,
Momus, Neptune, Nike, Olympians, Olympic gods, Ops, Orcus, Osiris,
Persephassa, Persephone, Phoebus, Phoebus Apollo, Pluto, Poseidon,
Proserpina, Proserpine, Rhadamanthus, Rhea, Satan, Saturn, Tellus,
Venus, Vesta, Vulcan, Zeus