Calico printing

Calico \Cal"i*co\, n.; pl. {Calicoes}. [So called because first
   imported from Calicut, in the East Indies: cf. F. calicot.]
   1. Plain white cloth made from cotton, but which receives
      distinctive names according to quality and use, as, super
      calicoes, shirting calicoes, unbleached calicoes, etc.
      [Eng.]
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            The importation of printed or stained colicoes
            appears to have been coeval with the establishment
            of the East India Company.            --Beck
                                                  (Draper's
                                                  Dict. ).
      [1913 Webster]

   2. Cotton cloth printed with a figured pattern.
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   Note: In the United States the term calico is applied only to
         the printed fabric.
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   {Calico bass} (Zool.), an edible, fresh-water fish ({Pomoxys
      sparaides}) of the rivers and lake of the Western United
      States (esp. of the Misissippi valley.), allied to the
      sunfishes, and so called from its variegated colors; --
      called also {calicoback}, {grass bass}, {strawberry bass},
      {barfish}, and {bitterhead}.

   {Calico printing}, the art or process of impressing the
      figured patterns on calico.
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