orphan
from
WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
orphan
n 1: a child who has lost both parents
2: someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision
3: the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of
a page or column
4: a young animal without a mother
v 1: deprive of parents
from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Orphan \Or"phan\, n. [L. orphanus, Gr. ?, akin to L. orbus. Cf.
{Orb} a blank window.]
A child bereaved of both father and mother; sometimes, also,
a child who has but one parent living.
[1913 Webster]
{Orphans' court} (Law), a court in some of the States of the
Union, having jurisdiction over the estates and persons of
orphans or other wards. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]
from
The Devil's Dictionary (1881-1906)
ORPHAN, n. A living person whom death has deprived of the power of
filial ingratitude -- a privation appealing with a particular
eloquence to all that is sympathetic in human nature. When young the
orphan is commonly sent to an asylum, where by careful cultivation of
its rudimentary sense of locality it is taught to know its place. It
is then instructed in the arts of dependence and servitude and
eventually turned loose to prey upon the world as a bootblack or
scullery maid.
from
Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
ORPHAN. A minor or infant who has lost both of his or her parents. Sometimes
the term is applied to such a person who has lost only one of his or her
parents. 3 Mer. 48; 2 Sim. & Stu. 93; Lo & Man. Inst. B. 1, t. 2, c. 1. See
Hazzard's Register of Pennsylvania, vol. 14, pages 188, 1 89, for a
correspondence between the Hon. Joseph Hopkinson and ex-president J. Q.
Adams as to the meaning of the word Orphan, and Rob. 247.
from
Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
39 Moby Thesaurus words for "orphan":
abandoned, alone, bereave, cast-off, castaway, castoff, derelict,
discard, disregarded, dogie, flotsam, flotsam and jetsam, forsaken,
foundling, heir, ignored, jetsam, junk, lagan, leave, leave behind,
lost, neglected, orphaned, parentless, refuse, reject, relict,
rubbish, slighted, solitary, successor, survivor, trash, waif,
waifs and strays, wastrel, widow, widower
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