viola pedata

Viola pedata
    n 1: common violet of the eastern United States with large pale
         blue or purple flowers resembling pansies [syn:
         {bird's-foot violet}, {pansy violet}, {Johnny-jump-up},
         {wood violet}, {Viola pedata}]
    

Violet \Vi"o*let\, n. [F. violette a violet (cf. violet
   violet-colored), dim. of OF. viole a violet, L. viola; akin
   to Gr. ?. Cf. {Iodine}.]
   1. (Bot.) Any plant or flower of the genus {Viola}, of many
      species. The violets are generally low, herbaceous plants,
      and the flowers of many of the species are blue, while
      others are white or yellow, or of several colors, as the
      pansy ({Viola tricolor}).
      [1913 Webster]

   Note: The cultivated sweet violet is {Viola odorata} of
         Europe. The common blue violet of the eastern United
         States is {Viola cucullata}; the sand, or bird-foot,
         violet is {Viola pedata}.
         [1913 Webster]

   2. The color of a violet, or that part of the spectrum
      farthest from red. It is the most refrangible part of the
      spectrum.
      [1913 Webster]

   3. In art, a color produced by a combination of red and blue
      in equal proportions; a bluish purple color. --Mollett.
      [1913 Webster]

   4. (Zool.) Any one of numerous species of small
      violet-colored butterflies belonging to {Lycaena}, or
      {Rusticus}, and allied genera.
      [1913 Webster]
      [1913 Webster]

   {Corn violet}. See under {Corn}.

   {Dame's violet}. (Bot.) See {Damewort}.

   {Dogtooth violet}. (Bot.) See under {Dogtooth}.

   {Water violet} (Bot.), an aquatic European herb ({Hottonia
      palustris}) with pale purplish flowers and pinnatifid
      leaves.
      [1913 Webster]