rotational latency n 1: (computer science) the time it takes for a specific block of data on a data track to rotate around to the read/write head [syn: {rotational latency}, {latency}]
rotational latency The time for the start of the required {sector} on a disk to appear underneath the read/write head. The worst case is where it has just passed the head when the request is received. For a {disk drive} with N heads per surface, rotating at R revolutions per minute, the average rotational latency will be L = 30/NR seconds. Rotational latency is one component of {access time}.