relational language <language> Any kind of {programming language} that specifies output in terms of some property and some arguments. For example, if Tom has two brothers, Dick and Harry, a relational language will respond to the query "Who is Tom's brother?" with either Dick or Harry. Notice that unlike {functional languages}, relational languages do not require a unique output for each {predicate}/argument pair. {Prolog} is the best known relational language. (2004-05-17)