psychophysics n 1: the branch of psychology concerned with quantitative relations between physical stimuli and their psychological effects
Psychophysics \Psy`cho*phys"ics\, n. [Psycho- + physics.] The science of the connection between nerve action and consciousness; the science which treats of the relations of the psychical and physical in their conjoint operation in man; the doctrine of the relation of function or dependence between body and soul. [1913 Webster]