projective plane

from The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
projective plane

   <mathematics> The space of {equivalence classes} of {vectors}
   under non-zero {scalar} multiplication.  Elements are sets of
   the form

   	{kv: k != 0, k scalar, v != O, v a vector}

   where O is the origin.  v is a representative member of this
   equivalence class.

   The projective plane of a {vector space} is the collection of
   its 1-dimensional {subspaces}.  The properties of the vector
   space induce a {topology} and notions of {smoothness} on the
   projective plane.

   A projective plane is in no meaningful sense a plane and would
   therefore be (but isn't) better described as a "projective
   space".

   (1996-09-28)
    

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