Ostracoda \Os*trac"o*da\, prop. n. pl. (Zool.) An order of Entomostraca possessing shrimplike bodies enclosed in hard bivalve shells; called also {seed shrimp} and {mussel shrimp}. They were formerly referred to as {Ostracoidea}. They are of small size, and swim freely about; many are less than 1 mm in length. Microfossils of certain extinct orders have been found extending back to the Cambrian age. [1913 Webster +PJC]
Ostracoidea \Os`tra*coi"de*a\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'o`strakon shell of a testacean + -oid.] (Zool.) An order of Entomostraca possessing hard bivalve shells. They are of small size, and swim freely about. Now usually written {Ostracoda}. [archaic] [1913 Webster +PJC]