Opisthocoelian \O*pis`tho*coe"li*an\, Opisthocoelous \O*pis`tho*coe"lous\, a. [Gr. 'o`pisqen behind + koi^los hollow,] (Anat.) Concave behind; -- applied especially to vertebrae in which the anterior end of the centrum is convex and the posterior concave. [1913 Webster]