operand n 1: a quantity upon which a mathematical operation is performed
Operand \Op"er*and\, n. [From neuter of L. operandus, gerundive of operari. See {Operate}.] (Math.) The symbol, quantity, or thing upon which a mathematical operation is performed; -- called also {faciend}. [1913 Webster]
operand <programming> An {argument} of an {operator} or of a {machine language} instruction. (1995-08-18)