nomen collectivu

from Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
NOMEN COLLECTIVUM. This expression is used to signify that a word in the 
singular number is to be understood in the plural in certain cases. 
     2. Misdemeanor, for example, is a word of this kind, and when in the 
singular, may be taken as nomen collectivum, and including several offences. 
2 Barn. & Adolph. 75. Heir, in the singular, sometimes includes all the 
heirs. 
    

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