from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Markov process \Mark"ov pro`cess\, n. [after A. A. Markov,
Russian mathematician, b. 1856, d. 1922.] (Statistics)
a random process in which the probabilities of states in a
series depend only on the properties of the immediately
preceding state or the next preceeding state, independent of
the path by which the preceding state was reached. It is
distinguished from a {Markov chain} in that the states of a
Markov process may be continuous as well as discrete. [Also
spelled {Markoff process}.]
[PJC]