from
Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
LIBERTI, LIBERTINI. These two words were, at different times, made to
express among the Romans, the condition of those who, having been slaves,
had been made free. 1 Brown's Civ. Law, 99. There is some distinction
between these words. By libertus, was understood the freedman, when
considered in relation to his patron, who had bestowed liberty upon him and
he was called libertinus, when considered in relation to the state he
occupied in society since his manumission. Lec. El. Dr. Rom. Sec. 93.