Grigori Potyokin n 1: a Russian officer and politician who was a favorite of Catherine II and in 1762 helped her to seize power; when she visited the Crimea in 1787 he gave the order for sham villages to be built (1739-1791) [syn: {Potemkin}, {Potyokin}, {Grigori Potemkin}, {Grigori Potyokin}, {Grigori Aleksandrovich Potemkin}]