district court

from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
District \Dis"trict\, n. [LL. districtus district, fr. L.
   districtus, p. p. of distringere: cf. F. district. See
   {Distrain}.]
   1. (Feudal Law) The territory within which the lord has the
      power of coercing and punishing.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. A division of territory; a defined portion of a state,
      town, or city, etc., made for administrative, electoral,
      or other purposes; as, a congressional district, judicial
      district, land district, school district, etc.
      [1913 Webster]

            To exercise exclusive legislation . . . over such
            district not exceeding ten miles square. --The
                                                  Constitution
                                                  of the United
                                                  States.
      [1913 Webster]

   3. Any portion of territory of undefined extent; a region; a
      country; a tract.
      [1913 Webster]

            These districts which between the tropics lie.
                                                  --Blackstone.
      [1913 Webster]

   {Congressional district}. See under {Congressional}.

   {District attorney}, the prosecuting officer of a district or
      district court.

   {District court}, a subordinate municipal, state, or United
      States tribunal, having jurisdiction in certain cases
      within a judicial district.

   {District judge}, one who presides over a district court.

   {District school}, a public school for the children within a
      school district. [U.S.]

   Syn: Division; circuit; quarter; province; tract; region;
        country.
        [1913 Webster]
    
from Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
DISTRICT COURT. The name of one of the courts of the United States. It is 
held by a judge, called the district judge. Several courts under the same 
name have been established by state authority. Vide Courts of the United 
States. 
    

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