damnum fatale

from Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
DAMNUM FATALE, civil law. Damages caused by a fortuitous event, or 
inevitable accident; damages arising from the act of God. Among these were 
included losses by shipwreck, lightning, or other casualty; also losses by 
pirates or by vis major, by fire, robbery, and burglary; but theft was not 
numbered among these casualties. 
     2. In general, bailees are not liable for such damages. Story, Bailm. 
p. 471. 
    

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