convallaria majalis

from WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
Convallaria majalis
    n 1: low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong
         lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding
         bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries [syn: {lily
         of the valley}, {May lily}, {Convallaria majalis}]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Lily \Lil"y\ (l[i^]l"[y^]), n.; pl. {Lilies} (l[i^]l"[i^]z).
   [AS. lilie, L. lilium, Gr. lei`rion. Cf. {Flower-de-luce}.]
   1. (Bot.) A plant and flower of the genus {Lilium},
      endogenous bulbous plants, having a regular perianth of
      six colored pieces, six stamens, and a superior
      three-celled ovary.
      [1913 Webster]

   Note: There are nearly fifty species, all found in the North
         Temperate zone. {Lilium candidum} and {Lilium
         longiflorum} are the common white lilies of gardens;
         {Lilium Philadelphicum} is the wild red lily of the
         Atlantic States. {Lilium Chalcedonicum} is supposed to
         be the "lily of the field" in our Lord's parable;
         {Lilium auratum} is the great gold-banded lily of
         Japan.
         [1913 Webster]

   2. (Bot.) A name given to handsome flowering plants of
      several genera, having some resemblance in color or form
      to a true lily, as {Pancratium}, {Crinum}, {Amaryllis},
      {Nerine}, etc.
      [1913 Webster]

   3. That end of a compass needle which should point to the
      north; -- so called as often ornamented with the figure of
      a lily or fleur-de-lis.
      [1913 Webster]

            But sailing further, it veers its lily to the west.
                                                  --Sir T.
                                                  Browne.
      [1913 Webster]

   4. (Auction Bridge) A royal spade; -- usually in pl. See
      {Royal spade}, below.
      [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

   {African lily} (Bot.), the blue-flowered {Agapanthus
      umbellatus}.

   {Atamasco lily} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Zephyranthes}
      ({Zephyranthes Atamasco}), having a white and pink
      funnelform perianth, with six petal-like divisions
      resembling those of a lily. --Gray.

   {Blackberry lily} (Bot.), the {Pardanthus Chinensis}, the
      black seeds of which form a dense mass like a blackberry.
      

   {Bourbon lily} (Bot.), {Lilium candidum}. See Illust.

   {Butterfly lily}. (Bot.) Same as {Mariposa lily}, in the
      Vocabulary.

   {Lily beetle} (Zool.), a European beetle ({Crioceris
      merdigera}) which feeds upon the white lily.

   {Lily daffodil} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Narcissus}, and
      its flower.

   {Lily encrinite} (Paleon.), a fossil encrinite, esp.
      {Encrinus liliiformis}. See {Encrinite}.

   {Lily hyacinth} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Hyacinthus}.

   {Lily iron}, a kind of harpoon with a detachable head of
      peculiar shape, used in capturing swordfish.

   {Lily of the valley} (Bot.), a low perennial herb
      ({Convallaria majalis}), having a raceme of nodding,
      fragrant, white flowers.

   {Lily pad}, the large floating leaf of the water lily. [U.
      S.] --Lowell.

   {Tiger lily} (Bot.), {Lilium tigrinum}, the sepals of which
      are blotched with black.

   {Turk's-cap lily} (Bot.) {Lilium Martagon}, a red lily with
      recurved sepals; also, the similar American lily, {Lilium
      superbum}.

   {Water lily} (Bot.), the {Nymph[ae]a}, a plant with floating
      roundish leaves, and large flowers having many petals,
      usually white, but sometimes pink, red, blue, or yellow.
      [See Illust. of {Nymph[ae]a}.]
      [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
May \May\, n. [F. Mai, L. Maius; so named in honor of the
   goddess Maia (Gr. Mai^a), daughter of Atlas and mother of
   Mercury by Jupiter.]
   1. The fifth month of the year, containing thirty-one days.
      --Chaucer.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. The early part or springtime of life.
      [1913 Webster]

            His May of youth, and bloom of lustihood. --Shak.
      [1913 Webster]

   3. (Bot.) The flowers of the hawthorn; -- so called from
      their time of blossoming; also, the hawthorn.
      [1913 Webster]

            The palm and may make country houses gay. --Nash.
      [1913 Webster]

            Plumes that mocked the may.           --Tennyson.
      [1913 Webster]

   4. The merrymaking of May Day. --Tennyson.
      [1913 Webster]

   {Italian may} (Bot.), a shrubby species of {Spiraea}
      ({Spiraea hypericifolia}) with many clusters of small
      white flowers along the slender branches.

   {May apple} (Bot.), the fruit of an American plant
      ({Podophyllum peltatum}). Also, the plant itself
      (popularly called {mandrake}), which has two lobed leaves,
      and bears a single egg-shaped fruit at the forking. The
      root and leaves, used in medicine, are powerfully drastic.
      

   {May beetle}, {May bug} (Zool.), any one of numerous species
      of large lamellicorn beetles that appear in the winged
      state in May. They belong to {Melolontha}, and allied
      genera. Called also {June beetle}.

   {May Day}, the first day of May; -- celebrated in the rustic
      parts of England by the crowning of a May queen with a
      garland, and by dancing about a May pole.

   {May dew}, the morning dew of the first day of May, to which
      magical properties were attributed.

   {May flower} (Bot.), a plant that flowers in May; also, its
      blossom. See {Mayflower}, in the vocabulary.

   {May fly} (Zool.), any species of {Ephemera}, and allied
      genera; -- so called because the mature flies of many
      species appear in May. See {Ephemeral fly}, under
      {Ephemeral}.

   {May game}, any May-day sport.

   {May lady}, the queen or lady of May, in old May games.

   {May lily} (Bot.), the lily of the valley ({Convallaria
      majalis}).

   {May pole}. See {Maypole} in the Vocabulary.

   {May queen}, a girl or young woman crowned queen in the
      sports of May Day.

   {May thorn}, the hawthorn.
      [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Convallamarin \Con*val`la*ma"rin\
   (k[o^]n*v[a^]l`l[.a]*m[=a]"r[i^]n), n. [Convallaria + L.
   amarus bitter.] (Chem.)
   A white, crystalline, poisonous substance, regarded as a
   glucoside, extracted from the lily of the valley
   ({Convallaria Majalis}). Its taste is first bitter, then
   sweet.
   [1913 Webster]
    

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