cache line

from The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
cache line
cache block

   <storage> (Or cache block) The smallest unit of memory than
   can be transferred between the {main memory} and the {cache}.

   Rather than reading a single word or byte from main memory at
   a time, each cache entry is usually holds a certain number of
   words, known as a "cache line" or "cache block" and a whole
   line is read and cached at once.  This takes advantage of the
   principle of locality of reference: if one location is read
   then nearby locations (particularly following locations) are
   likely to be read soon afterward.  It can also take advantage
   of {page-mode} {DRAM} which allows faster access to
   consecutive locations.

   (1997-01-21)
    

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