buffalofish \buffalofish\, buffalo fish \buffalo fish\n. (Zool.) 1. any of several large carplike North American fish. [WordNet 1.5] 2. (Zool.) Any of several large fresh-water fishes of the family {Catostomid[ae]} (also called suckers see [a href="http:]/www.state.ia.us/dnr/organiza/fwb/fish/iafish/sucker/sucker.htm">Sucker family), of the Mississippi valley. The red-mouthed or brown ({Ictiobus bubalus}), the {big-mouthed buffalofish} ({Ictiobus cyrinellus}, formerly called {Bubalichthys urus}), the {black buffalofish} ({Ictiobus niger}), and the {small-mouthed buffalofish} ({Ictiobus bubalus}, formerly called {Bubalichthys altus}), are among the more important species used as food. [PJC]