from
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
Animated GIF
<graphics, file format> (GIF89a) A variant of the {GIF}
{image} format, often used on {World-Wide Web} pages to
provide moving {icons} and banners.
The GIF89a format supports multiple "frames" that give the
impression of motion when displayed in sequence, much like a
flip book. The animation may repeat continuously or play
once.
Animated GIFs aren't supported by earlier {web browsers},
however the first frame of the image is still shown.
There are many utilities to create animated GIFs from a
sequence of individual GIF files. There are also utilities
that will produce animated GIFs automatically from a piece of
text or a single image.
One problem with this format is the size of the files
produced, as they are by definition a sequence of individual
images. Apart from minimising the number of frames, the best
way to decrease file size is to assist the {LZW} compression
by using blocks of solid colour, avoid {dithering}, and use
fewer colours. If areas of an image don't change from one
frame to another, they don't need to be redrawn so make the
area a transparent block in the second frame.
(1999-08-01)