V.23 <protocol, standard> An {ITU-T} {modem} {protocol} which allowed {half-duplex} (unidirectional) data transmission at 1200 bits per second with a 75 {bps} {back channel} and {fall back} to 600/75 bps. This was the main standard used for {British Telecom}'s {Prestel} service. (2004-07-26)