from
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
Programmable Interrupt Controller
<integrated circuit> {PIC} A special-purpose {integrated
circuit} that functions as an overall manager in an
{interrupt} driven system. It accepts requests from the
{peripheral} equipment, determines which of the incoming
requests is of the highest priority, ascertains whether the
incoming request has a higher priority value than the level
currently being serviced, and issues an interrupt to the {CPU}
based on this determination.
PICs typically have eight interrupt lines, and two PICs are
often cascaded to provide 15 available interrupt lines.
See also: {Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller}.
(2003-03-18)