from
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Misnomer \Mis*no"mer\, n. [OF. pref. mes- amiss, wrong (L. minus
less) + F. nommer to name, L. nominare, fr. nomen name. See
{Name}.]
The misnaming of a person in a legal instrument, as in a
complaint or indictment; any misnaming of a person or thing;
a wrong or inapplicable name or title.
[1913 Webster]
Many of the changes, by a great misnomer, called
parliamentary "reforms". --Burke.
[1913 Webster]
The word "synonym" is fact a misnomer. --Whately.
[1913 Webster]