from
Jargon File (4.4.4, 14 Aug 2003)
MFTL
/M.F.T.L/
[abbreviation: `My Favorite Toy Language']
1. adj. Describes a talk on a programming language design that is
heavy on the syntax (with lots of BNF), sometimes even talks about
semantics (e.g., type systems), but rarely, if ever, has any content
(see {content-free}). More broadly applied to talks -- even when the
topic is not a programming language -- in which the subject matter is
gone into in unnecessary and meticulous detail at the sacrifice of any
conceptual content. "Well, it was a typical MFTL talk".
2. n. Describes a language about which the developers are passionate
(often to the point of proselytic zeal) but no one else cares about.
Applied to the language by those outside the originating group. "He
cornered me about type resolution in his MFTL."
The first great goal in the mind of the designer of an MFTL is usually
to write a compiler for it, then bootstrap the design away from
contamination by lesser languages by writing a compiler for it in
itself. Thus, the standard put-down question at an MFTL talk is "Has
it been used for anything besides its own compiler?" On the other
hand, a (compiled) language that cannot even be used to write its own
compiler is beneath contempt. (The qualification has become necessary
because of the increasing popularity of interpreted languages like
{Perl} and {Python}.) See {break-even point}. (On a related note, Doug
McIlroy once proposed a test of the generality and utility of a
language and the operating system under which it is compiled: "Is the
output of a FORTRAN program acceptable as input to the FORTRAN
compiler?" In other words, can you write programs that write programs?
(See {toolsmith}.) Alarming numbers of (language, OS) pairs fail this
test, particularly when the language is FORTRAN; aficionados are quick
to point out that {Unix} (even using FORTRAN) passes it handily. That
the test could ever be failed is only surprising to those who have had
the good fortune to have worked only under modern systems which lack
OS-supported and -imposed "file types".)
from
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
My Favourite Toy Language
MFTL
<jargon, language> (MFTL) Describes a talk on a {programming
language} design that is heavy on {syntax} (with lots of
{BNF}), sometimes even talks about {semantics} (e.g. {type
systems}), but rarely, if ever, has any content (see
{content-free}). More broadly applied to talks - even when
the topic is not a programming language --- in which the
subject matter is gone into in unnecessary and meticulous
detail at the sacrifice of any conceptual content. "Well, it
was a typical MFTL talk".
2. A language about which the developers are passionate (often
to the point of prosyletic zeal) but no one else cares about.
Applied to the language by those outside the originating
group. "He cornered me about type resolution in his MFTL."
The first great goal in the mind of the designer of an MFTL is
usually to write a compiler for it, then bootstrap the design
away from contamination by lesser languages by writing a
compiler for it in itself. Thus, the standard put-down
question at an MFTL talk is "Has it been used for anything
besides its own compiler?". On the other hand, a language
that *cannot* be used to write its own compiler is beneath
contempt.
{Doug McIlroy} once proposed a test of the generality and
utility of a language and the {operating system} under which
it is compiled: "Is the output of a {Fortran} program
acceptable as input to the Fortran compiler?" In other words,
can you write programs that write programs? Alarming numbers
of (language, OS) pairs fail this test, particularly when the
language is Fortran. Aficionados are quick to point out that
{Unix} (even using Fortran) passes it handily. That the test
could ever be failed is only surprising to those who have had
the good fortune to have worked only under modern systems
which lack OS-supported and -imposed "file types".
See {break-even point}, {toolsmith}.
(1995-03-07)