EXPROMMISSOR

from Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
EXPROMMISSOR, civil law. By this term is understood the person who alone 
becomes bound for the debt of another, whether the latter were obligated or 
not. He differs from a surety, who is bound together with his principal. 
Dig. 12, 4, 4; Dig. 16, 1, 13; Id. 24, 3, 64, 4; Id. 38, 1, 37, 8. 
    

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