Archimedes

from WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
Archimedes
    n 1: Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in
         hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC)
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Archimedes \Ar`chi*me"des\, n. (Paleon.)
   An extinct genus of Bryzoa characteristic of the
   subcarboniferous rocks. Its form is that of a screw.
   [1913 Webster]
    
from Jargon File (4.4.4, 14 Aug 2003)
Archimedes


   The world's first RISC microcomputer, available only in the British
   Commonwealth and europe. Built in 1987 in Great Britain by Acorn
   Computers, it was legendary for its use of the ARM-2 microprocessor as
   a CPU. Many a novice hacker in the Commonwealth first learnt his or
   her skills on the Archimedes, since it was specifically designed for
   use in schools and educational institutions. Owners of Archimedes
   machines are often still treated with awe and reverence. Familiarly,
   "archi".
    
from The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008)
Archimedes
Acorn Archimedes

   <computer> A family of {microcomputers} produced by {Acorn
   Computers}, Cambridge, UK.  The Archimedes, launched in June
   1987, was the first {RISC} based {personal computer}
   (predating {Apple Computer}'s {Power Mac} by some seven
   years).  It uses the {Advanced RISC Machine} (ARM) processor
   and includes Acorn's {multitasking} {operating system} and
   {graphical user interface}, {RISC OS} on {ROM}, along with an
   interpreter for Acorn's enhanced {BASIC}, {BASIC V}.

   The Archimedes was designed as the successor to Acorn's
   sucessful {BBC Microcomputer} series and includes some
   backward compatibility and a {6502} {emulator}.  Several
   utilities are included free on disk (later in ROM) such as a
   {text editor}, paint and draw programs.  Software emulators
   are also available for the {IBM PC} as well as add-on {Intel}
   processor cards.

   There have been several series of Archimedes: A300, A400,
   A3000, A5000, A4000 and {RISC PC}.

   Usenet FAQ
   (ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/acorn/).
   Archive site list
   (http://cs.vu.nl/~gerben/acorn/acorn-archives.txt).
   HENSA archive (ftp://micros.hensa.ac.uk/).  Stuttgart
   archive (ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/acorn).

   See also {Crisis Software}, {Warm Silence Software}.

   (1998-04-03)
    

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