Abbey

abbey
    n 1: a church associated with a monastery or convent
    2: a convent ruled by an abbess
    3: a monastery ruled by an abbot
    

Abbey \Ab"bey\ ([a^]b"b[y^]), n.; pl. {Abbeys} (-b[i^]z). [OF.
   aba["i]e, abba["i]e, F. abbaye, L. abbatia, fr. abbas abbot.
   See {Abbot}.]
   1. A monastery or society of persons of either sex, secluded
      from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy; also,
      the monastic building or buildings.
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   Note: The men are called monks, and governed by an abbot; the
         women are called nuns, and governed by an abbess.
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   2. The church of a monastery.
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   Note: In London, the Abbey means Westminster Abbey, and in
         Scotland, the precincts of the Abbey of Holyrood. The
         name is also retained for a private residence on the
         site of an abbey; as, Newstead Abbey, the residence of
         Lord Byron.
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   Syn: Monastery; convent; nunnery; priory; cloister. See
        {Cloister}.
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ABBEY, abbatia, is a society of religious persons, having an abbot or abbess
to preside over them. Formerly some of the most considerable abbots and
priors in England had seats and votes in the house of lords.  The prior of
St. John's of Jerusalem, was styled the first baron of England, in respect
to the lay barons, but he was the last of the spiritual barons.