totalitarianism n 1: a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) [syn: {dictatorship}, {absolutism}, {authoritarianism}, {Caesarism}, {despotism}, {monocracy}, {one-man rule}, {shogunate}, {Stalinism}, {totalitarianism}, {tyranny}] 2: the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government [syn: {absolutism}, {totalitarianism}, {totalism}]