perpendicular

from WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006)
perpendicular
    adj 1: intersecting at or forming right angles; "the axes are
           perpendicular to each other" [ant: {oblique}, {parallel}]
    2: at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line;
       "a vertical camera angle"; "the monument consists of two
       vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab"; "measure the
       perpendicular height" [syn: {vertical}, {perpendicular}]
       [ant: {horizontal}, {inclined}]
    3: extremely steep; "the great perpendicular face of the cliff"
    n 1: a straight line at right angles to another line
    2: a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England;
       characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor)
       arch and fan vaulting [syn: {perpendicular}, {perpendicular
       style}, {English-Gothic}, {English-Gothic architecture}]
    3: a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing
       directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine
       the vertical from a given point [syn: {plumb line},
       {perpendicular}]
    4: an extremely steep face
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Perpendicular \Per`pen*dic"u*lar\, n.
   1. A line at right angles to the plane of the horizon; a
      vertical line or direction.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. (Geom.) A line or plane falling at right angles on another
      line or surface, or making equal angles with it on each
      side.
      [1913 Webster]
    
from The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
Perpendicular \Per`pen*dic"u*lar\, a. [L. perpendicularis,
   perpendicularius: cf. F. perpendiculaire. See {Perpendicle},
   {Pension}.]
   1. Exactly upright or vertical; pointing to the zenith; at
      right angles to the plane of the horizon; extending in a
      right line from any point toward the center of the earth.
      [1913 Webster]

   2. (Geom.) At right angles to a given line or surface; as,
      the line ad is perpendicular to the line bc.
      [1913 Webster]

   {Perpendicular style} (Arch.), a name given to the latest
      variety of English Gothic architecture, which prevailed
      from the close of the 14th century to the early part of
      the 16th; -- probably so called from the vertical style of
      its window mullions.
      [1913 Webster]
    
from Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
49 Moby Thesaurus words for "perpendicular":
      air line, axis, azimuth circle, beeline, chord, diagonal, diameter,
      direct line, directrix, edge, erect, great-circle course, normal,
      orthodiagonal, orthogonal, orthometric, plumb, plunging,
      precipitous, radius, radius vector, rectangular, right angle,
      right line, right-angle, right-angled, right-angular, secant,
      segment, sheer, shortcut, side, stand-up, steep, straight,
      straight course, straight line, straight stretch, straight-up,
      straight-up-and-down, straightaway, streamline, tangent,
      transversal, up-and-down, upright, vector, vertical,
      vertical circle

    

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